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Series resonance device

UHV-135kVA/108kV Series Resonance Solution

Suitable for large capacity, high voltage capacitive test and preventive test

Reference standard: GB 50150-2016, DL/T 849.6-2016, DL/T 474.4-2018

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Meet the test range

1, AC withstand voltage test for 10kV/300mm² cable of 3km, capacitance ≤1.1265μF, test frequency 30-300Hz, test voltage 22kV, test duration 5 minutes.

2, AC withstand voltage test for 10kV switch and other substation equipment, test frequency 30-300Hz, test voltage not exceeding 42kV, test duration 1 minute.

3, AC withstand voltage test for 35kV/300mm² cable of 1km, capacitance ≤0.1945μF, test frequency 30-300Hz, test voltage 52kV, test duration 60 minutes.

4, AC withstand voltage test for 35kV/31500kVA main transformer, capacitance ≤0.02μF, test frequency 45-65Hz, test voltage 68kV, test duration 1 minute.

5, AC withstand voltage test for 35kV switch and other electrical equipment, test frequency 30-300Hz, test voltage not exceeding 95kV, test duration 1 minute.

Main components of the device

Serial number Device name Specification and model Unit Quantity
1 Variable frequency power supply UHV-7.5kW Tower 1
2 Excitation transformer UHV-7.5kVA/1.5/3/6kV/0.4kV Tower 1
3 High voltage reactor UHV-33.75kVA/27kV Section 4
4 Capacitive voltage divider UHV-1000pF/110kV Set 1

Main Functions and Features

The UHV-135kVA/108kV series resonance scheme adopts the method of adjusting the power supply frequency to achieve resonance between the reactor and the test capacitor, thereby obtaining high voltage and large current on the test object. Due to its small required power supply, light weight, and compact size, it has received widespread acclaim and application both domestically and internationally. It represents a new method and trend in high-voltage testing.

The main functions and technical features of our company's frequency conversion resonance device are as follows:

1, Protection Functions: The device is equipped with protection functions such as overvoltage, overcurrent, zero-start, and system detuning (flashover). The overvoltage and overcurrent protection values can be set according to user needs. In case of test object flashover, the flashover protection will activate and record the flashover voltage value for test analysis.

2, Lightweight Design: The entire device is lightweight, making it easy to use on-site.

3, Multiple Operation Modes: The device offers three working modes: fully automatic mode, manual mode, and automatic tuning with manual voltage boosting mode. This allows users to flexibly choose based on on-site conditions, improving test efficiency.

4, Data Storage and Printing: The device can store and remotely print data. The stored data is numbered digitally, making it easy for users to identify and retrieve.

5, Automatic Frequency Sweeping: During automatic frequency sweeping, the starting frequency can be set arbitrarily within a specified range, and the sweeping direction can be chosen as upward or downward. A large LCD screen displays the scanning curve, allowing users to intuitively understand whether the resonance point has been found.

6, DSP Platform Technology: The device uses DSP platform technology, allowing for the addition or reduction of functions and upgrades based on user needs. The human-machine interface is more user-friendly.

7, Reduced Power Supply Capacity: The series resonance power supply generates high voltage and large current through resonance between the reactor and the test object's capacitance. In the entire system, the power supply only needs to provide the active power consumption, so the required power supply capacity is only 1/Q of the test capacity.

8, Reduced Weight and Volume: The series resonance device eliminates the need for bulky high-power voltage regulators and conventional high-power frequency test transformers. Moreover, the resonant excitation power supply only requires 1/Q of the test capacity, significantly reducing the system's weight and volume, typically to 1/10-1/30 of conventional test devices.

9, Improved Output Voltage Waveform: The resonance power supply uses a resonant filter circuit, which improves the waveform distortion of the output voltage, providing a high-quality sinusoidal waveform and effectively preventing harmonic peaks from causing false breakdowns in the test object.

10, Prevention of Large Short-Circuit Currents: In a series resonance state, when the insulation weak point of the test object breaks down, the circuit immediately detunes, and the current rapidly drops to 1/Q of the normal test current. In contrast, when using parallel resonance or a test transformer for withstand voltage testing, the breakdown current immediately increases by tens of times. Compared to this, the short-circuit current and breakdown current differ by hundreds of times. Series resonance effectively identifies insulation weak points without the risk of large short-circuit currents damaging the fault point.

11, No Recovery Overvoltage: When the test object breaks down, the high voltage immediately disappears due to the loss of resonance conditions, and the arc extinguishes instantly. The process of re-establishing the recovery voltage is long, making it easy to disconnect the power supply before reaching the flashover voltage again. This voltage recovery process is an intermittent oscillation of energy accumulation, which is prolonged and does not result in any recovery overvoltage.

Main technical parameters and functions

Rated capacity 135kVA
Rated voltage 27kV;54kV;108kV
Rated current 5A;2.5A;1.25A
Measurement accuracy System RMS level 1.5
Operating frequency 30-300Hz
Device output waveform Sinusoidal wave
Quality factor Device Q≥30(f=45Hz)
Waveform distortion rate Output voltage waveform distortion ≤1%
Input power supply Single-phase 220 or three-phase 380V voltage, frequency 50Hz
Working hours Allow continuous 60min under rated load; Overpressure 1.1 times 1 minute
Temperature rise Temperature rise ≤65K after continuous operation under rated load for 60 minutes
Protection function Overvoltage, overcurrent, zero start, system mismatch (flashover) and other protection functions
Ambient temperature -20℃-55℃
Relative humidity ≤90%RH
Altitude ≤3000m

Device capacity verification (device capacity is 135kVA, divided into three reactors, reactor single section is 33.75kVA/27kV/1.25A/100H)

Serial number Test Test Frequency Test Current
1 10kV/300mm2 cable 3km AC voltage withstand test, capacitance ≤1.1265μF, test frequency 30-300Hz, test voltage 22kV, test time 5min. Use four reactors in parallel, L=100/4=25H f=1/2π√LC=1/(2×3.14×√25×1.1265×10-6)=30Hz I=2πfCU =2π×30×1.1265×10-6×22×103=4.67A
2 A35kV/300mm2 cable 1km AC voltage withstand test, capacitance ≤0.1945μF, test frequency 30-300Hz, test voltage 52kV, test time 60min. Use two reactors in series (mutual inductance coefficient 1.15) two groups in parallel, L=100×2×1.15/2=115H f=1/2π√LC=1/(2×3.14×√115×0.1945×106)=33.65Hz I=2πfCU =2π×33.65×0.1945×10-6×52×103=2.14A
3 Ac voltage withstand test of 35kV/31500kVA main transformer, capacitance ≤0.02μF, test frequency 45-65Hz, test voltage 68kV, test time 1min. Use four reactors in series (mutual inductance coefficient 1.25), L=100×4×1.25=500H f=1/2π√LC=1/(2×3.14×√500×0.02×10-6)=50.33Hz I=2πfCU =2π×50.33×0.02×10-6×68×103=0.43A

Equipment combination method during testing

Test Object Combination Method
Reactor Selection
(33.75kVA/27kV four sections)
Excitation Transformer
Output Selection
Test Voltage
(kV)
10kV/300mm 2 Cable 3km Using four reactors in parallel 1.5kV ≤22kV
10kV switch and other substation equipment Using three reactors in series 3kV ≤42kV
35kV/300mm 2 Cable 1km Using two reactors in series and two groups in parallel 3kV ≤52kV
35kV/31500kVA main transformer Using four reactors in series 6kV ≤68kV
35kV switch and other electrical equipment Using four reactors in series 6kV ≤95kV

System Configuration Parameters

(一) Variable Frequency Power Supply UHV-7.5kW (1 unit)
Rated Output Capacity 7.5kW
Operating Power Supply 220/380±10%V(single/three-phase), industrial frequency
Output Voltage 0-400V
Rated Input Current 18.75A
Rated Output Current 18.75A
Voltage Resolution 0.01kV
Voltage Measurement Accuracy 1.5%
Frequency Adjustment Range 30-300Hz
Frequency Adjustment Resolution ≤0.1Hz
Frequency Stability 0.1%
Operating Time Continuous 60min at Rated Capacity
Maximum Component Temperature at Continuous 60min Operation at Rated Capacity ≤65K
Noise Level ≤50dB
Dimensions (L×W×H mm) 400×280×400
Weight Approximately 10kg
(二) Excitation Transformer UHV-7.5kVA/1.5/3/6kV/0.4kV (1 unit)
Rated Capacity 7.5kVA
Input Voltage 0-400V
Output Voltage 1.5/3/6kV
Structure Dry Type
Dimensions (L×W×H mm) 450×330×430
Weight Approximately 50kg
(三) High Voltage Reactor UHV-33.75kVA/27kV (4 knots)
Rated Capacity 33.75kVA
Rated Voltage 27kV
Rated Current 1.25A
Inductance 100H/unit
Quality Factor Q≥30(f=45Hz)
Structure Dry Type
Dimensions (Inner Diameter×Height mm) 302×435
Weight Approximately 55kg
(四) Capacitive Voltage Divider UHV-1000pF/110kV (1 set)
Rated Voltage 110kV
High Voltage Capacitance 1000pF
Dielectric Loss tgσ≤0.5%
Voltage Division Ratio 1500:1
Measurement Accuracy Effective Value 1.5 Grade
Dimensions (Inner Diameter×Height mm) 140×1000
Weight Approximately 8kg

Delivery List

No. Equipment Name Model and Specifications Unit Quantity
1 Variable Frequency Power Supply UHV-7.5kW Unit 1
2 Excitation Transformer UHV-7.5kVA/1.5/3/6kV/0.4kV Unit 1
3 High Voltage Reactor UHV-33.75kVA/27kV Section 4
4 Capacitive Voltage Divider UHV-1000pF/110kV Set 1
5 Internal Connection Cables
Set 1
6 Factory Inspection Report
Copy 1
7 User Manual
Copy 1
8 Product Certificate
Copy 1
9 Packing List
Copy 1

Reference Test Standards

DL/T 596-1996 "Preventive Test Code for Electric Power Equipment"
GB50150-2016 "Standard for Handover Testing of Electrical Equipment in Electrical Installation Engineering"
GB10229-88 "Reactors"
GB1094 "Power Transformers"
GB1094.1-GB1094.6-96 "Degrees of Protection Provided by Enclosures"
GB2900 "Electrotechnical Terminology"
GB/T16927.1~2-1997 "High Voltage Test Techniques"
DL/T474.4-2006 "Guide for Insulation Test Implementation on Site - AC Withstand Voltage Test"
DL/T1015 "Guide for the Use of Voltage Measurement Systems for On-site DC and AC Withstand Voltage Tests"
GB/T311.1-1997 "Insulation Coordination and Insulation of High Voltage Power Transmission and Transformation Equipment"
GB191-2000 "Pictorial Markings for Packaging and Storage"
JB/T9641-1999 "Test Transformers"
IEC358(1990) "Coupling Capacitors and Capacitor Dividers"
GB4793-1984 "Safety Requirements for Electronic Measuring Instruments"
GB/T3859.2-1993 "Application Guide for Semiconductor Converters"
GB/T2423.8-1995 "Basic Environmental Testing Procedures for Electrical and Electronic Products"
DL/T849.6-2004 "General Technical Specifications for Special Test Instruments for Power Equipment Part 6: High Voltage Frequency Tuning Test Devices"
Note:

1.The appearance of the product shall be subject to the actual product,Technical parameters with model if there are any changes,without notice.In case of misappropriation or copying, legal liability will be investigated.

2. For more information about Wuhan UHV, please enter product center . Service email:info@hvtest.cc

UHV-135kVA/108kV Series Resonance Solution Series resonance device Series resonance device Series resonance device Series resonance device Series resonance device Series resonance device Series resonance device Series resonance device

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Product Certificate

Enterprise products in strict accordance with international and national standards and rules of industry production, through the national, provincial and municipal electric power research institute and electric power authorities detection, measuring center, fully passed the ISO9001 international quality management system certification, the licence for manufacturing measuring instruments of the People's Republic of China, GB/T19001-2016 quality management system requirements, GB/T24001-2016 environmental management system requirements, GB/T45001-2020 occupational health and safety management system requirements.

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